South Dakota Medication Aide Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following agents is used specifically for shingles treatment?

Valacyclovir

Valacyclovir is specifically used for the treatment of shingles, which is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. This antiviral medication helps to reduce the severity and duration of the outbreak by inhibiting the replication of the virus in the body. Early intervention with Valacyclovir can lessen the intensity of pain associated with shingles and minimize the risk of complications, such as postherpetic neuralgia.

The other agents listed—Ribavirin, Stavudine, and Didanosine—are antivirals as well but are used for different viral infections. Ribavirin is primarily used for treating certain types of viral hepatitis and respiratory infections like RSV. Stavudine and Didanosine are primarily used in the management of HIV/AIDS. Their mechanisms of action and the viruses they target do not provide any benefit against the varicella-zoster virus, making Valacyclovir the appropriate choice for shingles treatment.

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Ribavirin

Stavudine

Didanosine

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